Federal Election 2004

QUEENSLAND

CLICK ON ELECTORATE NAME BELOW FOR FULL PROFILE
Region Non-Labor electorates Labor electorates Region
Townsville (1.5) HERBERT BRISBANE (0.9) Inner Brisbane
Bundaberg/Gladstone (2.3) HINKLER BONNER (1.9) Outer Brisbane
Inner Brisbane (2.5) MORETON RANKIN (2.4) Southern Brisbane
Sunshine Coast (2.5) LONGMAN
Bayside Brisbane (3.1) BOWMAN
Northern Brisbane (3.5) PETRIE LILLEY (4.6) Northern Brisbane
Outer Brisbane (6.0) DICKSON CAPRICORNIA (5.5) Rockhampton/Central
Cairns/Cape York (6.4) LEICHHARDT GRIFFITH (6.2) Inner Brisbane
Brisbane Valley (6.7) BLAIR
Brisbane Fringe (7.1) FORDE
Central (8.0) DAWSON OXLEY (8.0) Ipswich/Inala
Northern Outback (8.5) KENNEDY
Western Brisbane (9.4) RYAN
Sunshine Coast (9.5) FAIRFAX
Maryborough (9.9) WIDE BAY
Sunshine Coast (11.8) FISHER
Gold Coast (12.2) McPHERSON
Gold Coast Corridor (13.1) FADDEN
Toowoomba (15.1) GROOM
Southern Outback (15.4) MARANOA
Gold Coast (16.3) MONCRIEFF

Key - Australian Labor Party Liberal Party National Party Independent

* Region classifications are based on those used by Antony Green in his election summaries at ABC Elections.



BLAIR
(Liberal 6.7%)


StateQueensland
RegionIpswich/Brisbane Valley
Sitting MemberCameron Thompson (Liberal)
CandidatesShayne Neumann (Labor)
Sarai O'Reilly-Reis (Greens)
Neal McKenzie (Democrats)
David Chidgey (One Nation)
Priscilla Smith (Family First)
Alan Price (New Country)
Rodney Stapleton (CEC)
John Bennett (Great Australians)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
Pauline Hanson made a dubious call in jumping ship from her seat of Oxley when facing re-election in 1998. She instead chose to run for the newly created electorate of Blair which absorbed Oxley's rural outskirts, but not her own turf in blue-collar Ipswich. The ever-quotable John Black at ABC Brisbane says Hanson had high hopes for "the so-called religious Right, from the Lockyer and Brisbane Valleys and the South Burnett region", this area being "Queensland's demographic equivalent of the US Appalachian Mountain states". The major parties' mutual decision to preference each other at Hanson's expense may have sealed her doom no matter which way she jumped, although she still came within 3.3 per cent of victory in 1998. How different things might have been if she had done the sensible thing and run for the Senate. Cameron Thompson actually won from third place on the primary vote, overturning first the Labor candidate on minor party preferences and then Hanson on Labor preferences. With Hanson out of the way in 2001 the seat got to show its true partisan colours for the first time, Thompson securing re-election with 45.9 per cent of the primary vote and an 8.5 per cent two-party preferred margin. The latest redistribution has had a considerable impact on Blair, which takes in 14,000 urban voters in Ipswich from Oxley, costing Thompson 1.7 per cent of his margin and making the seat a best-case-scenario Labor gain.

THE CANDIDATES: Cameron Thompson, the man who ended Pauline Hanson's career, hasn't embarrassed himself since his election in 1998 but he's still best remembered for defeating Hanson. John Black at ABC Brisbane tells us he is a "former radio journalist, press secretary to assorted tough talking characters in the NT Government and Chief of Staff to one of the former Queensland Liberal Leaders Joan Sheldon", and "one of the Lance Corporals of Life". Labor candidate Shayne Neumann is a partner in Brisbane law firm Neumann & Turnour.

CAMPAIGN UPDATE: The prevailing local issue has been the Ipswich Motorway, a federally funded road which the Queensland Government wants widened, while the Federal Government's preferred option has been to construct a "missing link" between Ipswich and Goodna to relieve pressure on the existing road. Few of the interested parties have been impressed by the Federal Government's stance, and Roads Minister Jim Lloyd floated the possiblity early in the campaign that they might change their mind.

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

One Nation were down 9.7 per cent and the Liberals were up 8.3 per cent, from which you can draw your own conclusions. Labor were up 1.1 per cent on the primary vote, but suffered a 4.6 per cent swing on two-party preferred.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (11.2%)

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BONNER
(Labor 1.9%)


NEW ELECTORATE
StateQueensland
RegionOuter Brisbane
CandidatesCon Sciacca (Labor)*
Ross Vasta (Liberal)
Elissa Jenkins (Greens)
Chad Smith (Democrats)
Barry Myatt (One Nation)
Trevor Hunt (Family First)
William Raymond Wheeler (CEC)
* Sciacca is currently the member for Bowman
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
Queensland's increased seat entitlement brings into existence one of two new seats created for this election, the other being the outer Melbourne seat of Gorton. Bonner is in south-eastern Brisbane and was carved out of the eastern part of Griffith (Mansfield, Wakerley, Chandler), the Mount Gravatt area from Moreton and Moreton Island and the Wynnum-Manly area of the mainland from Bowman. John Black at ABC Brisbane has made calculations to factor in the personal votes of the incumbents for the respective seats from which Bonner was created and concluded that the seat effectively has a notional Liberal majority of 1.3 per cent.

THE CANDIDATES: Sicilian-born Con Sciacca established himself as a Right factional stalwart at a young age and became member of Bowman in 1987. By March 1994 he had climbed the ladder as far as the junior Veterans Affairs ministry but like most of his Queensland colleagues he lost his seat when the Keating Government was dumped in 1996. He recovered it in 1998 and was made Labor spokesman on Immigration, which became politically explosive in a way no one had foreseen as the Tampa incident unfolded in August 2001. The drubbing Labor suffered over the issue fed directly into their election defeat and Sciacca declined to remain on the front bench under Crean. In 2003 he became one of the core of "roosters" plotting for Kim Beazley's return and was burned politically by his failure, commenting at the time that Labor would "have to live" with the outcome. Latham would show a heretofore unsuspected magnanimity when he endorsed Sciacca in a preselection dispute in early 2004. Bowman had been made notionally Liberal by the redistribution and elements of the Left disputed Sciacca's right to jump ship for the notionally Labor new seat of Bonner, Sciacca defeating union official Tom Schultz 144 votes to 67. A Right faction challenge to the Left's Kirsten Livermore in Capricornia, similarly unsuccessful, was widely seen as a retalitation. The Liberal candidate is Ross Vasta, whom Wynnum-Manly Online tells us is "well known in the local area as the former owner of Elio's Restaurant at Carina Heights". His previous assignment was against Kevin Rudd in Griffith in 2001. Not that we should give the kid too hard a time, but his father is Angelo Vasta, the former Justice of the Supreme Court who as a result of the Fitzgerald inquiry became the first judge in Australian history to be removed by parliament.

ASSESSMENT: Labor notional retain

Normally a Greens vote of 4.9 per cent would save Labor if they trailed 42.8 to 44.1 per cent on the primary vote, but here there was a strong performance from Family First (4.4 per cent) to contend with. Ross Vasta thus had 0.5 per cent of his lead left after the distribution of preferences, recording a notional swing of 2.4 per cent.

OUTCOME: LIBERAL NOTIONAL GAIN (0.5%)

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BOWMAN
(Liberal 3.1%)


StateQueensland
RegionBayside Brisbane
Sitting MemberCon Sciacca (Labor)*
CandidatesAndrew Laming (Liberal)
Donna Webster (Labor)
Joe Ross (Nationals)
Paula Nadas (Greens)
Robert Bromwich (Democrats)
Mal Cayley (Family First)
* Sciacca is contesting the new electorate of Bonner
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
Formerly made up of the Wynnum-Manly area of the mainland along with Moreton and North Stradbroke islands, the redistribution sends the electorate southwards, absorbing an area from Thorneside to Redland Bay from Fadden while losing Moreton Island and Wynnum-Manly to the new seat of Bonner. The shift has turned Labor's 1.4 per cent margin from 2001 into a notional Liberal margin of 3.1 per cent, prompting member Con Sciacca to try his luck in Bonner instead. Sciacca has been member since 1987 in a seat that has been in Labor's hands since Bob Hawke came to power in 1983, except after the 1996 election when Sciacca dropped the seat for a term to Liberal Andrea West. David Jull held it for the Liberals from 1975 until his defeat in 1983, re-emerging in Fadden in 1984.

THE CANDIDATES: Andrew Laming is an eye surgeon and was also the party's candidate here in 2001. The redistribution added some extra spice to the Liberal preselection contest with Laming, an ally of Senator George Brandis, defeating Logan City Councillor Peter Collins, from the rival Santo Santoro camp, 89 votes to 23. At a meeting of the party's Bowman federal electorate council Collins brought to light an Australian Electoral Commission investigation into donations Laming received during his campaign in 2001, claiming they came from a brothel manager. As The Australian reports it, "local Liberal powerbroker John Bonney then told the meeting that 'I am that brothel manager'". Bonney said he had supplied office space to Laming and that there was "nothing improper about that". The investigation is proceeding and Laming is "confident" he will not be prosecuted. Labor's Donna Webster works as an advocate for the Australian Services Union.

INTELLIGENCE: Bowman was one of seven Queensland marginals surveyed by Newspoll in the first week of the campaign, which produced a collective result showing the Coalition leading Labor 46 to 38 per cent, with only a 1 per cent two-party swing to Labor from the 2001 election. John Black at ABC Brisbane has performed a complicated set of calculations to factor in the effects of redistributions and departing sitting members and concluded that Labor needs an effective swing of 4.4 per cent to win the seat.

ASSESSMENT: Liberal notional retain

A huge win for the Liberals, who presumably gained an extra dividend from the Labor member jumping ship. The Liberal vote was up 3.2 per cent while Labor was down 4.7 per cent, translating into a 6.1 per cent two-party swing.

OUTCOME: Liberal notional retain (9.1%)

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BRISBANE
(Labor 0.9%)


StateQueensland
RegionInner City Brisbane
Sitting MemberArch Bevis (Labor)
CandidatesIngrid Tall (Liberal)
Richard Nielsen (Greens)
Nick Withycombe (Nationals)
Tracy Schrader (Democrats)
Charles Newington (Family First)
Coral Wynter (Socialist Alliance)
Nick Contarino (CEC)
JF Barnes (Independent)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
Brisbane was one of only two Labor seats in Queensland to survive the 1996 bloodbath, but the party has failed to consolidate since. In 2001 Labor's Arch Bevis suffered from an inner-city backlash over Labor's support for the Government's creative new maritime and immigration laws. His primary vote fell 6.1 per cent at the expense of the Greens, and he has since lost a further 0.6 per cent from what little of his two-party preferred margin was left through the substantial redistribution. With a swelling inner-city population the seat has lost 12,000 voters mostly in safe Labor territory south of the Brisbane River to Griffith, while gaining new territory to the north in the Ferny Grove area, formerly of Dickson.

THE CANDIDATES: Arch Bevis spent the 1980s as a Queensland Teachers Union official and Old Guard factional figure, entering parliament in 1990. He rose to the position of parliamentary secretary in the last 18 months of the Keating Government and after surviving 1996 became Labor spokesman first on Defence and then Industrial Relations. That came to an end after the 2001 election when he was removed from the front bench to make way for Queensland colleague Kevin Rudd. Perhaps encouraged by the redistribution, the Liberal preselection brought out a big name candidate in Ingrid Tall, openly lesbian former president of the state branch of the Australian Medical Association. Tall defeated 2001 candidate Sebastian Monsour 55 votes to 43, and immediately faced uncomfortable questions on the Howard Government's policies on gay marriage. Sparing no effort to boost the vote for their separate Senate ticket, the National Party are also fielding a candidate. Their nominee is Major Nick Withycombe, who told The Australian he was "the first Australian soldier to be deployed to Baghdad during combat operations last year".

CAMPAIGN UPDATE: For a candidate with no serious chance of winning, Nick Withycombe has been grabbing his fair share of headlines. The National Party's insistence on running here and in Rankin, intended to boost their profile in a Senate contest that pits them against the Liberals for the seat certain to be lost by One Nation, has set off one of the Queensland Coalition's customary episodes of internal friction. Matters were further aggravated when Withycombe suggested Ingrid Tall would lose votes because of her sexuality, although some more suspicous folk have noted the convenience to the Coalition of having one candidate appealing to social liberals while the other appeals to conservatives. In the first week of the campaign a controversy erupted over Withycombe's military record that will sound familiar to those following the American presidential race. The Courier Mail reported "senior Australian Defence Force sources" saying Withycombe's claims to have been the first Australian soldier in Baghdad were "either untrue or grossly exaggerated". But a week later a "Department of Defence spokesman" was quoted saying "Brigadier Maurie McNairn has said publicly that Major Withycombe was the first Australian soldier to enter Baghdad during last year's combat operations". Withycombe also claimed to be a victim of email hacking and a bogus phone call telling him a local candidates debate had been postponed. The debate proceeded without him, with Ingrid Tall being repeatedly shouted down by what she described as a "left-wing stacked audience".

INTELLIGENCE: John Black at ABC Brisbane says Arch Bevis "has been having a pretty quiet time of late in the media and in the electorate, according to my sources, and needs to lift his profile among non-traditional ALP supporters. The up-coming battle for Brisbane will be no place for the faint-hearted, as the seat of Brisbane is a ripe plum ready to fall to the Coalition, following major demographic and distributional change". Brisbane is only one of three seats in which Family First will preference Labor ahead of Liberal, on account of Tall's "values".

ASSESSMENT: Labor retain

Labor's few strong performances came in inner-city seats, including this surprisingly good showing in a seat for which the Liberals clearly had high hopes. Instead Arch Bevis added 4.8 per cent to his primary vote while Liberal candidate Ingrid Tall went backwards 1.2 per cent, apparently losing votes to the National Party's Nick Withycombe. A notably ugly showing from the Democrats - down 7.1 to 1.6 per cent - from which the Greens yielded little benefit, nudging up 2.7 per cent.

OUTCOME: Labor retain (3.9%)

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CAPRICORNIA
(Labor 5.5%)


StateQueensland
RegionRockhampton/Central Queensland
Sitting MemberKirsten Livermore (Labor)
CandidatesJohn Lever (Nationals)
Di Kuntschik (Liberal)
Michael Kane (Greens)
Alan Spackman (Family First)
Larry Coleman (One Nation)
Naomi Johns (Democrats)
Bill Ingrey (CEC)
Judy Canales (HEMP)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
Formerly stretching 1000km inland to Middleton, Capricornia has lost a vast but sparsely populated area in the redistribution and now consists of a strip of coast including Rockhampton and a still substantial area of central coast hinterland. The slowest growing seat in Queensland, it has had to absorb parts of Wide Bay and Maranoa in the redistribution to remain within quota. Antony Green describes it as "a mixed electorate with extensive pastoral industries as well as most of the Bowen Basin coal mining districts", respectively providing support bases for the National Party and Labor. Kirsten Livermore recovered the seat for Labor in 1998 after it along with all but two of Labor's Queensland seats was lost in 1996, in this case to the National Party's Paul Marek. The seat has usually been Labor's historically, although it was held by the Liberal or Country Party from 1946-61 and 1975-77.

THE CANDIDATES: Prior to entering parliament Kirsten Livermore worked as a solicitor and organiser for the Community and Public Sector Union. She backed the right horses in both 2003 leadership challenges and has edged her way up to the position of parliamentary secretary to the Shadow Environment Minister. Leading into the current election she faced a pre-selection challenge from "training and employment consultant" Greg Clair, which was widely seen as a revenge attack on her Left faction after the challenge to the Right's Con Sciacca in Bonner. Rockhampton crocodile breeder John Lever is again running for the National Party.

ASSESSMENT: Labor retain

The Nationals can take heart from the fact that they poached votes from the Liberals here compared with 2001 (although the electoral boundaries changed a fair bit in the interim), rising 3.1 per cent while the Liberals fell 1.3 per cent. Notably, Family First (4.2 per cent) doubled the Greens (2.0 per cent). Kirsten Livermore's vote was pretty much stable.

OUTCOME: Labor retain (5.1%)

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DAWSON
(Liberal 8.0%)


StateQueensland
RegionCentral Queensland
Sitting MemberDe-Anne Kelly (National)
CandidatesCherry Feeney (Labor)
Tony Fontes (Greens)
Lewis Arroita (One Nation)
Archie Julien (Democrats)
Margaret Menzel (Independent)
Bev Smith (Family First)
Debbie Lowis (New Country)
Jan Pukallus (CEC)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
De-Anne Kelly became the first woman ever to represent the National Party in the House of Representatives when she succeeded Ray Braithwaite as member for Dawson in 1996. This being strong One Nation territory, Kelly's populist response to the Hanson phenomenon may well have limited the damage they were able to inflict upon her, polling 15.9 per cent in 1998 and 8.6 per cent in 2001. Labor's last member here was Whitlam Government minister Rex Patterson, who tenuously held the seat from his win at a 1966 by-election until his inevitable burial in 1975. The electorate has not been affected by the Queensland redistribution.

THE CANDIDATES: At the time of the One Nation onslaught, which was felt most keenly in electorates like Dawson, De-Anne Kelly became so vocal a critic of the Government that some were wondering if she intended to remain a part of it. It's a sign of the times that Kelly has since been well-behaved and co-operative enough to have been entrusted with parliamentary secretary positions in October 2003. What's more, one of those positions is with Trade Minister Mark Vaile, which placed Kelly in an uncomfortable position when the sugar industry was cut out of the US free trade deal. Bob Katter is again planning to endorse independent candidates in this and other sugar seats, with Margaret Menzel, the wife of former state National Party MP Max, flying the flag in Dawson. Katter's candidates polled disappointingly at the February state election but that was before the trade deal. Labor's Cherry Feeney is described by the ALP website as a "successful local businesswoman" involved with the Mackay Regional Health and Electricity councils.

ASSESSMENT: Nationals retain

Margaret Menzel did okay to pick up 6.9 per cent of the vote, 2.1 per cent of that apparently at the expense of De-Anne Kelly who had to go preferences this time. But with Labor's vote down even more, she still managed to pick up a 2.4 per cent two-party swing.

OUTCOME: Nationals retain (10.4%)

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DICKSON
(Liberal 6.0%)


StateQueensland
RegionOuter Northern Brisbane
Sitting MemberPeter Dutton (Liberal)
CandidatesCraig McConnell (Labor)
Howard Neilsen (Greens)
Kirsty Reye (Democrats)
Dale Shuttleworth (Family First)
Terry Hyland (Great Australians)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
Cheryl Kernot did ask for a marginal seat, despite giving a strong impression to the contrary as she stared down the barrel of apparent failure on the night of the 1998 election. She would go on to win by 276 votes, "courtesy of some late postal votes from holidaying teachers", according to former Labor MP Gary Johns in an article for the Adelaide Review. The enduring legacy of her one term as a Labor MHR was to turn this north-western Brisbane seat from marginal Labor into safe Liberal. At her 2001 bid for re-election Kernot's primary vote fell 7.3 per cent against a statewide average of 1.4 per cent, which in fairness to her might have been due in part to the state party's hostility towards her and refusal to offer organisational support. Combined with her weak showing in 1998 this meant the Liberals won by a substantially more comfortable margin than at their 1996 high-water mark, when Keating Government Attorney-General Michael Lavarch (member since the seat's creation 1993, having been member for Fisher from 1987) lost by 3.2 per cent to Tony Smith (who would poll 9 per cent as an independent in 1998 after losing preselection, in large part due to his admission he had visited a brothel). In other words, the seat has changed hands on each of the three occasions it has had an opportunity to. The loss of 10,000 voters around Ferny Grove in the electorate's south to Brisbane has made no difference to the margin, but with Kernot out of the way Labor would banking on a substantial correction in their favour. John Black at ABC Brisbane rates the Kernot factor at "about minus 2.5 per cent", and notes the seat has "significantly higher than normal" numbers of "basic swing voter groups: women in their 30s, with children, married to skilled blue collar husbands, paying off a house".

THE CANDIDATES: Thirty-two year old Peter Dutton is a former police officer who owned a child care centre in Brisbane prior to moving into his present creche. In August 2004 he was the subject of a withering editorial in the Courier Mail after a protest by a group purporting to be locals indignant at Peter Beattie over electricity problems was exposed during the act as a stunt co-ordinated by his campaign manager. Beattie exploited the situation with characteristic genius by insisting on posing for cheery photographs with the now-squirming protesters. The Mail editorialised that Dutton had been "making a habit of pushing the boundaries of political campaigning", noting "he fell foul of the Australian Electoral Commission by writing to residents in his electorate who lodged a postal vote in 2001, offering an early opportunity to apply for a postal ballot again", and politicised the police service with "a billboard featuring himself in front of a Queensland police car, with words attributed to the Police Federation of Australia offering its strong support". Dutton received more helpful publicity for earlier campaigns against double jeopardy and for fathers' rights in child custody cases. His Labor opponent is Craig McConnell, a Pine Rivers Shire Councillor, who need only present himself as the sensible citizen that Dickson voters are no doubt yearning for by now to take the contest right up to his opponent.

INTELLIGENCE: The Courier Mail ran a TNS poll of about 300 respondents the day before the election which had Peter Dutton ahead 59-41. This continued a sharp trend across three TNS polls, with Labor ahead 54-46 on July 3 and behind 44-56 in the first week of the campaign. On September 1, Scott Emerson of The Australian reported that "Liberal Party polling is understood to show Mr Dutton in a good position to hold the seat". But the Courier Mail reported on September 24 that internal polling had Labor feeling the seat was "winnable".

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

Peter Dutton shook off the curse of Dickson in fine style, hanging on to his supposedly Kernot-charged swing from 2001 and adding on an extra 6.6 per cent of the primary and 1.8 per cent of the two-party vote. Also a strong showing from Family First, who managed 4.5 per cent compared with 5.9 per cent for the Greens.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (7.8%)

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FADDEN
(Liberal 13.1%)


StateQueensland
RegionBrisbane/Gold Coast Corridor
Sitting MemberDavid Jull (Liberal)
CandidatesPeter Eather (Labor)
Willy Bach (Greens)
Suzanne Wilson (Democrats)
John Walter (One Nation)
Lyn Rees (Family First)
Ken Martin (CEC)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
As rapid population growth on the Gold Coast sucks nearby electorates into its orbit, Fadden moves south to absorb almost 30,000 voters around Nerang from the north of contracting Moncrieff. David Jull became member in 1984 after losing his seat of Bowman in 1983. He survived by fairly uncomfortable margins until picking up 12.5 per cent swing in 1996 shortly after a redistribution had benefited him 1.5 per cent. The seat swung back to Labor by 10 per cent in 1998. He has kept fairly quiet since but made a run for the Speaker's job when parliament resumed after the 2001 election.

THE CANDIDATES: David Jull entered the shadow ministry in 1989 and remained there until Alexander Downer wielded the new broom after assuming the leadership in May 1994. Upon the election of the Howard Government he was made Administrative Services Minister, in which capacity he conspired with Transport Minister John Sharp to cover up the latter's travel rorting, costing both their jobs in September 1997. This was during the short-lived period when the Prime Minister was taking seriously the charter of ministerial standards that sounded like such a good idea in opposition, and Jull was treated more harshly than worse offenders later on. Labor's Peter Eather is an organiser for the Liquor Hospitality and Miscellaneous Workers Union.

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

Another Queensland seat where a big increase in the Liberal vote (up 6.2 per cent) can be credited to the collapse of One Nation (down 5.2 per cent). Labor and the Greens hardly budged, both improving less than 1 per cent on 2001.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (15.3%)

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FAIRFAX
(Liberal 9.5%)


StateQueensland
RegionSunshine Coast
Sitting MemberAlex Somlyay (Liberal)
CandidatesIvan Molloy (Labor)
David Norris (Greens)
Debbie Campbell (Democrats)
Patrick Rozanski (One Nation)
Paula Hunt (Family First)
Kev Watt (CEC)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
Northern Sunshine Coast and beyond, from Noosa to (until now) Gympie. The redistribution reverses much of the change from 1998, with Gympie lost to Wide Bay and Maroochydore gained from Fisher, tilting the seat southwards and making it more coastal. The electorate has been tremendously volatile over the last three elections without ever looking in danger of changing hands. In 2001 Alex Somlyay, member since 1990, recovered an 11 per cent share of the primary vote that had scattered in 1998 due to a 17.7 per cent performance by One Nation and 6.8 per cent for a candidate the National Party felt entitled to field on account of the electorate's move into Gympie. The net effect was a 13.2 per cent swing to Labor on two-party preferred. In 1996 the swing to the Liberals was 8.3 per cent. The seat went from National to Liberal in 1990 when former Treasury head and National Party Senator John Stone attempted to use the seat as a vehicle for a move downstairs. Stone shed 13.4 per cent of the party's primary vote while still shading Somlyay, before being overwhelmed on Democrats preferences.

THE CANDIDATES: After his triumph in winning his seat for the Liberal Party, Hungarian-born Alex Somlyay served his time with enough competence to be granted the minor Regional Development, Territories and Local Government portfolio in October 1997, but he made little impact and was eased out after a year. Labor have endorsed Ivan Molloy, one-time labourer and truck driver and now head of Politics and International Studies at the University of Sunshine Coast, a self-identified leftist who nonetheless announced support for the Howard Government's policies on illegal immigration in an article in The Australian in April 2002 (helpfully reproduced by the good people at On Line Opinion). He also describes himself in the article as a "defacto Green".

CAMPAIGN UPDATE: There's always one. Dr Ivan Molloy has been the campaign's obligatory major party candidate to have caused his party embarrassment after his skeletons emerged from the closet mid-campaign. On September 28 the Courier Mail published a photo taken in the Philippines in 1983 that showed Molloy bearing a sub-machine gun and standing next to a similarly equipped local who the Mail claimed to be a member of the Moro National Liberation Front, a Marxist rebel group with roots in the same soil as the troublesome Moro Islamic Liberation Front. Molloy might have been able to argue that his penetration of this organisation constituted legitimate and indeed quite remarkable academic research, but the Coalition had other ammunition to hand. Having accumulated a career's worth of leftist academic literature on terrorist/separatist groups, it was simple enough to locate a few choice quotes that jarred badly with contemporary public opinion. But the real career-killer was his failure to distance himself from the politically (and indeed intellectually) stupid comments of his wife, state member for Noosa Cate Molloy, that she held Liberal sitting members "accountable" for deaths resulting from the Bali and Jakarta bombings. Molloy took the opportunity of a column in The Australian to find less objectionable language with which to express similar sentiments, but his wife's comments were always going to be the ones to linger in the public mind. The controversies prompted Mark Latham's most embarrassing gaffe of the campaign when he confused his candidate with similarly named serial killer Ivan Milat, but most would have been impressed by his sure-footed recovery.

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

Despite (because of?) the pre-election publicity, Ivan Molloy didn't end up doing too badly - up 1.7 per cent on the primary and down 1.9 per cent on two-party preferred, a superior performance to the state average on both counts. The Greens did well too, gaining 4.6 per cent to make double figures. That said, the 9.9 per cent of the vote that went to independent candidate Shane Paulger in 2001 was up for grabs this time.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (11.1%)

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FISHER
(Liberal 11.8%)


StateQueensland
RegionSunshine Coast
Sitting MemberPeter Slipper (Liberal)
CandidatesJohn Gray (Labor)
Robert Muston (Greens)
Craig Wilmot (Democrats)
Kevin Savage (One Nation)
Ron Hill (Family First)
Liz Hays (Great Australians)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
Continuing population growth on the Sunshine Coast sees Fisher sucked southwards in the redistribution as "outer" seats become more "inner" in soaking up the abundance. It accordingly loses territory in the north around Maroochydore to Fairfax with small gains in the south at the expense of Longman. Although always safe for the Liberals (and earlier for the National/Country Party), the seat has had an interesting time of it in recent years, with a massive 14 per cent swing to Peter Slipper in 1996 followed by a 9.7 per cent correction the other way in 1998, One Nation polling 14.7 per cent. Slipper recovered enough votes from One Nation to score a 1.1 per cent two-party preferred swing in 2001. The seat was only ever held by Labor between 1987 and 1993, when Michael Lavarch held it before jumping ship to Dickson following an unfavourable redistribution which helped Slipper recover a seat he had earlier held as a National from 1984 to 1987.

THE CANDIDATES: Peter Slipper was lucky to have begun a second political life with the Liberal Party after his first stint in parliament as National Party member for Fisher from 1984 to 1987. Slipper enthusiastically followed the Queensland branch of the party in pursuing the Joh-for-PM folly, apparently going so far as to buy a house in Canberra in the expectation that he would emerge as a minister in a Bjelke-Petersen junta. The substantial achievement of their efforts was to cost the Howard-led Coalition the 1987 election with particular help from the voters of Queensland, with Slipper among those to lose his seat. Slipper found his way back as a Liberal after his old seat had been dramatically redistributed in 1993 and was made a parliamentary secretary after the 1998 election, but has risen no further. No doubt in part due to his reputation as a right-wing moralist, Slipper was the only Queensland Coalition MP to be on the receiving end of One Nation preferences at the 2001 election. There was talk that up-and-coming member for Longman Mal Brough hoped to unseat Slipper due to the uncomfortable margin in his own electorate but in the event a preselection challenge came from barrister Glen Garrick, with Slipper prevailing 168 votes to 75. Slipper was seen with a black eye after the weekend of the challenge, the Sunshine Coast Daily reporting a Mooloolaba nightclub patron claimed Slipper had confirmed to him that he had been involved in "a scuffle".

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

With One Nation down 4.9 per cent, the Democrats down 2.2 per cent and independent candidate Ros Hourigan (who polled 7.8 per cent in 2001) there for the taking, Liberal, Labor and Family First were each able to add an extra 4 per cent to their vote from 2001 (which was zero in Family First's case). That translated into a 1.2 per cent two-party swing to Peter Slipper.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (13.0%)

Click here for Australian Electoral Commission results

RELATED POSTS: Dead Wood and Bad Blood (13/3/04).

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FORDE
(Liberal 7.1%)


StateQueensland
RegionBrisbane Fringe
Sitting MemberKay Elson (Liberal)
CandidatesSean Leader (Labor)
Daniel Lloyd (Greens)
Anita Martin (Democrats)
Aaron Heaps (One Nation)
Shereen Hinds (Family First)
Daniel Hope (CEC)
David Howse (Independent)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
The rapid growth of this area from Brisbane's southern hinterland to the New South Wales bordered, centred around Beaudesert, is indicated by the 10,000 voters it has lost in the Queensland redistribution to the coastal seat of Fadden to its east, without picking up significant numbers elsewhere. The margin however is little changed. Forde was one of the new seats created when the House of Representatives increased from 125 to 148 members in 1984, made constitutionally possible by the Hawke Government's momentous decision to increase Senate representation from 10 members per state to 12. The inaugural winner by a margin of 43 votes was David Watson, who would later become the state Liberal Party leader who led his party into the electoral mincer in 2001. Labor won the seat back in the shadow of the Joh for PM debacle in 1987 and increased their margin at the next two elections, before a redistribution and the Keating Government wipeout handed the seat to Kay Elson. A strong 17.1 per cent showing from One Nation in 1998 had little impact on her two-party preferred margin and she enjoyed a 6.9 per cent primary vote increase at their expense in 2001.

THE CANDIDATES: Despite rising to the position of Government Whip by the beginning of the Government's second term Kay Elson has generally kept a low profile. Scurrilous scandal sheet Crikey talked of a looming preselection challenge in May 2002 but none emerged.

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

Another case where the Liberals (up 5.6 per cent) appeared to benefit directly at the expense of One Nation (down 5.9 per cent). Neither Labor (down 2.4 per cent) and the Greens (up 1.1 per cent) did as well out of the comparable decline of the Democrats (down 3.3 per cent), resulting in a handsome 6 per cent two-party swing to Kay Elson.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (13.0%)

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GRIFFITH
(Labor 6.2%)


StateQueensland
RegionInner Eastern Brisbane
Sitting MemberKevin Rudd (Labor)
CandidatesJanelle Payne (Liberal)
Darryl Rosin (Greens)
Bruce Carnwell (Democrats)
James Turner (Family First)
Lynda Hansen (Socialist Alliance)
Derek Rosborough (Independent)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
Covering suburbs directly to the east of Brisbane, Griffith is an historically marginal seat that assumed its current safe Labor status after the 1977 redistribution. It was not so safe however that candidate Kevin Rudd was able to carry it in 1996 when he stood following member Ben Humphrey's retirement, Labor's only wins in Queensland from that election being Brisbane and Rankin. Rudd was successful on his second attempt in 1998 and did well to be returned with a 3.3 per cent swing against the trend in 2001. Griffith has again been redrawn dramatically in the current Queensland redistribution, losing half its geographic area with a move into the inner city to absorb Labor-friendly East Brisbane, South Brisbane and Dutton Park. About a third of its existing territory has gone to the new seat of Bonner. The adjustment has added 0.5 per cent to Rudd's margin, which may come in handy one day.

THE CANDIDATES: A cultivated former diplomat fluent in Mandarin, Kevin Rudd moved into politics via a job as chief of staff to former Queensland Premier Wayne Goss, and he was a prize pick as Labor candidate for Griffith going into the 1996 election. However the scale of the anti-Keating backlash in Queensland was such that a 6.2 per cent swing delivered the seat to the Liberal Party. He tried again in 1998 and this time the GST counter-swing saw him through. Former Labor MP Gary Johns wrote in the Adelaide Review that Rudd had joined the Labor Unity faction because he "relied on preselection numbers in (former member) Ben Humphrey's old base", and in his first speech to parliament he also acknowledged the support of Wayne Swan, Con Sciacca and John Hogg from the rival AWU grouping. After one term in the reserves he was dramatically elevated to Foreign Affairs following the 2001 election. Rudd somehow managed to emerge looking good amid Labor's muddle over Iraq and was spoken of seriously as a successor to Kim Beazley, taking his time to announce he would not contest after Simon Crean stepped down on November 28. He is apparently considered a "knucklehead" by the Opposition Leader, but such was his stature that he remained in his portfolio despite voting for Beazley. Latham's opinion was no doubt reciprocated when Rudd had to defend his leader's impetuous declaration that the boys should be home by Christmas in the face of his well-known view to the contrary. Rudd's Liberal opponent is Janelle Payne; some clue to her background is provided by her involvement with Queensland Young Lawyers and the Women Lawyers Association.

ASSESSMENT: Labor retain

This was either an excellent personal result for Kevin Rudd, or an example of Labor's good performance in inner city electorates. Either way his primary vote was up 3.2 per cent and he picked up a 2.5 per cent two-party swing.

OUTCOME: Labor retain (8.6%)

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GROOM
(Liberal 15.1%)


StateQueensland
RegionToowoomba/Darling Downs
Sitting MemberIan Macfarlane (Liberal)
CandidatesPaul King (Labor)
Karey Harrison (Greens)
Chris Donges (Democrats)
Peter Findlay (Family First)
Oliver Carter (CEC)
Rod Jeanneret (Independent)
Noel Wieck (Great Australians)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
Groom takes in Toowoomba and the Darling Downs about 100km west of Brisbane, where not much changes - including electoral boundaries, which have been unaffected by the Queensland redistribution. It was held by the National Party from its creation in 1984 (when it effectively replaced the abolished seat of Darling Downs) until Joh-for-PM supporter Tom McVeigh vacated it in 1988, against a backdrop of dissolution in the Queensland National Party. This enabled the Liberal Party to win the seat at the subsequent by-election and they have held it ever since. Ian Macfarlane took over from retiring Bill Taylor in 1998, facing National Party challenges at each of his two elections. The 2001 challenge broke the normal convention whereby the Coalition parties do not run against each others sitting members, the Nationals doing so as a means of boosting the vote for Ron Boswell in his Senate contest against Pauline Hanson. The party polled an underwhelming 15.2 per cent in 1998 and 11.0 per cent in 2001.

THE CANDIDATES: Ian Macfarlane is a gruff-voiced former president of the Queensland Grain Growers Association and might have been thought a natural for the National Party, but read the breeze correctly in plumping for the Liberals. Before his first term was through he was Small Business Minister, but this proved an unfortunate portfolio to be stuck with in view of the difficulties he encountered uncomfortably close to the 2001 election. That August it emerged his electorate committee had been engaged in GST rorts and he did very poorly in first claiming he had raised the matter with Treasurer Peter Costello's office and then deciding he hadn't. However the controversy was soon drowned out by the Tampa incident and September 11, and he was actually promoted to cabinet following the election in the Industry, Tourism and Resources portfolio.

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

A notably strong showing from Family First, whose 6.4 per cent was far higher than the Greens' 4 per cent. Without a National Party competitor this time, Ian Macfarlane added 2.5 per cent to the Coalition vote and picked up a 3.9 per cent two-party swing.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (19.0%)

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HERBERT
(Liberal 1.5%)


StateQueensland
RegionTownsville
Sitting MemberPeter Lindsay (Liberal)
CandidatesAnita Phillips (Labor)
Jenny Stirling (Greens)
Alison Jensen (Democrats)
William Brennan (One Nation)
Catherine Eaton (Family First)
Les Marsden (CEC)
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Of all the coastal Queensland "sugar seats" north of Brisbane, Herbert is the most vulnerable for the Government. The electorate covers Townsville and the surrounding area, although it loses 7190 voters in the City of Thuringowa to Kennedy. It also includes Lavarack Barracks, and Antony Green notes an estimated one in eight jobs in the electorate is linked to the defence industry. Peter Lindsay won the seat in 1996 from Labor's Ted Lindsay (presumably no relation) who had held it since the Hawke Government came to power in 1983, the first time Labor had won the seat since 1963. Going back a little further, as the Nazis reeled before a resurgent Soviet Union in 1943, Communist Party candidate Frederick Paterson achieved a record 34.2 per cent. However, Country Party preferences kept the seat safe for Labor.

THE CANDIDATES: Peter Lindsay had been a fairly quiet back-bencher since his election in 1996 but he had a thing or two to say about the Iraq War, such as "I utterly reject the notion of a premature, pre-emptive strike by the US", which "would be foolish and I hope that Australia would have no part in it". No doubt acting on orders from Zionist neo-cons at the Pentagon, factional interests in the Queensland Liberal Party marshalled a challenge to Lindsay's preselection from Townsville oncologist Peter Fon. The party's state executive, headed by president Michael Caltabiano with whom Lindsay had crossed swords, was seen to have indicated where its sympathies lay when it suspended the Townsville branch of the Young Liberals, expected to deliver 45 preselection votes to Lindsay, on branch-stacking charges. In the event Fon made a last-minute decision that he did not wish to jeopardise the future of the Howard Government by challenging a sitting member. The Townsville Bulletin had earlier reported that despite Lindsay's pre-war mutiny "top-level moves" were afoot to secure Fon's withdrawal, while the Courier Mail said the Prime Minister was "believed to be closely monitoring the situation". Labor too had a lively time choosing its candidate, state member for Thuringowa Anita Phillips standing aside at the February 2001 Queensland election in order to contest the seat but failing to get a clear run. Phillips eventually won the day over solicitor Ted Lindsay, a colleague in the party's Right faction. Reports emerged in 2002 of potential challengers to Phillips' state preselection receiving "hate mail", eliciting disapproving comments from Premier Peter Beattie. Threats by the independent member for Kennedy, Bob Katter, to endorse an independent to run against Lindsay appear not to have come to anything.

INTELLIGENCE: The day before the election, the Courier Mail ran a TNS poll from a sample of about 300 which had the Peter Lindsay leading 56-44. The Townsville Bulletin ran a poll from a sample of 472 on October 2 which had Peter Lindsay and Anita Phillips tied on 38 per cent of the primary vote, or a bit over 41 per cent after distribution of the 8 per cent undecided. With the Greens on about 8 per cent this would give Phillips a fairly comfortable win.

ASSESSMENT: LABOR GAIN

Marking this down as a Labor gain was the Poll Bludger's wrongest call of the election. With independent candidate Conway Brown (7.9 per cent in 2001) not contesting and the One Nation vote halved, Peter Lindsay gained 6.8 per cent to almost win the seat on the primary vote. For all her profile as a former state MP, Anita Phillips actually took Labor backwards, by 4.7 per cent on the two-party measure.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (6.2%)

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RELATED POSTS: Dead Wood and Bad Blood (13/3/04).

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HINKLER
(National 2.3%)


StateQueensland
RegionBundaberg/Gladstone
Sitting MemberPaul Neville (National)
CandidatesCheryl Dorron (Labor)
Greg George (Greens)
Alison Jensen (Democrats)
Cameron Rub (Family First)
Cindy Rolls (CEC)
Roy D Wells (Independent)
Tracey Zerk (VET)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
Located around Bundaberg and Gladstone, this is one of the "sugar seats" that provoked much excitement following the Queensland state election and (more importantly) the industry being frozen out of the US free trade agreement. Paul Neville, the National Party member since he narrowly won the seat from Labor in 1993, could no doubt do without the resulting strain on his nerves, having held on by the skin of his teeth at each of the past two elections. Latent discontent elicited a 19.3 per cent One Nation vote in 1998, but their preferences strongly favoured Neville and allowed him to overhaul a substantial primary vote deficit against Labor. In 2001 that vote was absorbed by other independents who didn't deliver as many preferences to Neville, his margin shrinking to 64 votes despite a 2 per cent increase in his primary vote. The redistribution has seen it take in rural areas from Wide Bay including Monto and Gayndah, doubling its geographic area and improving Neville's margin to 2.3 per cent.

THE CANDIDATES: Paul Neville has had a funny old career - state secretary of the Arts Council at 23, then "theatre supervisor 1967-81" and manager of the Bundaberg District Tourism and Development Board. Throughout he kept a toe in the pond of the National Party and won the nomination for Hinkler as the seat returned to the party fold after it was lost during the Queensland Coalition's crisis period in the late 1980s. He has since been entrusted with the none-too-demanding National Party Whip position but has otherwise been left free to hold the line on the home front. Labor candidate Cheryl Dorron, a Queensland Nurses Union vice-president and member of the party's Left faction, worked for 32 years as an aged care nurse and suffered agonisingly narrow defeats as candidate in 1998 and 2001. She was installed through an affirmative action ruling from the party's administrative committee after losing the preselection vote to local real estate agent Garry Parr by 92 votes to 81. The combination of her previous defeats, however narrow, and the help she needed to secure a spot this time have prompted many to conclude that Dorron does not have the look of a winner about her.

CAMPAIGN UPDATE: Bundaberg was the venue for Mark Latham's first "community forum" of the campaign, conducted late in the second week.

INTELLIGENCE: Alan Ramsey of the Sydney Morning Herald reported late in the campaign that this was "the only Liberal (sic) marginal in the entire country Labor has written off, for internal reasons". Those reasons presumably relate to their twice-unsuccessful candidate Cheryl Dorron and her installation by affirmative action. Two polls released at the end of the first week of the campaign gave Paul Neville cause to feel confident. The Courier Mail published a TNS poll of about 300 respondents which showed him with an effective majority on the primary vote and 57 per cent on two-party preferred (an earlier TNS poll conducted in late June had him at 50.5 per cent). Hinkler was also among the seven Queensland marginals surveyed by Newspoll at around the same time which showed Labor recording a swing of just 1 per cent. The Courier Mail reported on September 24 that while Labor sources were still hopeful in five other Queensland marginals, Hinkler had "slipped from the party's grasp". Further confirmation came the day before the election with a TNS poll of about 300 respondents in teh Courier Mail showing Neville ahead 61-39.

ASSESSMENT: Nationals retain

Labor's much-maligned candidate actually managed to add 3.2 per cent to her primary vote, although she did so in the absence of a candidate for One Nation, who polled 9.2 per cent in 2001. Paul Neville gained 6.6 per cent on the primary vote and 2.6 per cent on two-party preferred.

OUTCOME: Nationals retain (4.8%)

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KENNEDY
(National 8.5%)*


StateQueensland
RegionNorthern Outback Queensland
Sitting MemberBob Katter (Independent)
CandidatesJames Doyle (Nationals)
Alan Neilan (Labor)
Bill Hankin (One Nation)
Angela Jones (Greens)
Terry Hennesey (Democrats)
Keith Douglas (Family First)
Judy Harris (CEC)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
* National Party majority over Labor. 2001 election result was IND 8.3% vs NAT.

An enormous electorate covering most of northern Queensland apart from the bulk of the Cape York Peninsula, from Tully and Innisfail on the coast to Mount Isa and the Northern Territory border. Due to its declining population, successive redistributions including the current one have seen it encroach upon Townsville to make up the numbers. It is a fact little-known in Victoria that their state Attorney-General, Rob Hulls, held this seat for Labor between 1990 and 1993. He gained the seat for Labor upon the retirement of Bob Katter Sr, who had generated a considerable personal vote since his election in 1966. Hulls could not survive the emergence in 1993 of Katter's heir, who won the seat with a solid swing against the national trend. Little surprise then that Katter Jr's parting of ways with the National Party in 2001 posed no threat to the continuation of the dynasty, his vote actually improving at the subsequent election from 44.1 to 47.1 per cent. Katter's widely publicised outlook on life no doubt helped to dampen the vote for One Nation, which nevertheless was 18.8 per cent in 1998 and 9.9 per cent in 2001.

THE CANDIDATES: Bob Katter remained true to the agrarian socialism and social conservatism of the old Country Party as the balance of power in the Coalition drew the Nationals in the Liberals' policy orbit. His use of the term "slanty-eyed ideologues" to describe critics of a similarly blunt National Party colleague is widely remembered; less well-known is former Prime Minister Paul Keating's apparently disparaging reference to Katter's late father as "the camel driver", presumably in reference to his Afghan heritage, and the respect Katter won in indigenous communities as Aboriginal Affairs Minister in Mike Ahern's state government in the late 1980s. More recently he attempted to ignite a revolt against the major parties at the February 2004 state election by publicly endorsing independent candidates in sugar-growing seats. Despite the extremely limited success of this venture he was soon threatening to form his own party and direct its preferences to Labor, although he would be conscious that his own seat would be at risk if he came to be seen as a pro-Labor wrecker. Citing lack of finances he will instead anoint just four independent candidates for the federal election, the treatment of the sugar industry in the US free trade agreement expected to boost his cause in Wide Bay and Dawson. Puzzlingly, one of the other seats will be Murray in country Victoria.

CAMPAIGN UPDATE: On the third day of the campaign Bob Katter's stepmother Joy Katter publicly endorsed his National Party opponent. The second wife of Bob Katter Sr, Joy Katter said she did not approve of his performance since leaving the National Party and that his late father wouldn't have either.

INTELLIGENCE: On September 9 Ian Gerard and Patricia Karvelas of The Australian reported that National Party polling showed support for independent member Bob Katter "has dropped 15 per cent and, for the first time, he is coming second to the ALP's Alan Nenilan (sic), followed by the Nationals' Mr Doyle". The report cited concerns that Katter "represents only the fringe elements of Kennedy and does more harm than good for industries in the electorate", noting that "the north Queensland beef industry, a previously rich source of rural angst, is booming and One Nation has all but collapsed as a political force". One who thinks differently is Martin Tenni, north Queensland party executive member and former Bjelke-Petersen Government minister, whose letter to state president Terry Bolger reporting "one thing is definite, we cannot win Kennedy" was leaked to The Australian.

ASSESSMENT: Independent retain

While Bob Katter may have to let go of his ambitions to extend his cult of personality beyond his own electorate, he at least remains safe in his own seat. His 40.1 per cent share of the vote was down 3.2 per cent on 2001, but as long as a chasm remains between him and the Nationals (whose candidate added 7.3 per cent to the Coalition vote but still managed only 23.8 per cent) his position is secure.

OUTCOME: Independent retain (18.9% vs ALP)

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RELATED POSTS: Sugaring the Poll (26/8/04).

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LEICHHARDT
(Liberal 6.4%)


StateQueensland
RegionCairns/Cape York
Sitting MemberWarren Entsch (Liberal)
CandidatesJim Turnour (Labor)
Neville St John-Wood (Greens)
Allen Reid (Democrats)
Ric Lippmann (Family First)
Jenny Sackley (Independent)
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Much-touted "sugar seat" covering Cairns and Cooktown, although One Nation's relatively weak performances here (13.9 per cent in 1998 and 8.5 per cent in 2001) suggest the electorate suffers from lower levels of voter alienation than many others in regional Queensland, the predominance of retirees and tourism industry employees around Cairns perhaps serving as a civilising influence. The seat also has the nation's third highest proportion of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders, at 14.3 per cent. Whatever the case, Warren Entsch has made the seat reasonably safe since picking it up from Labor in 1996, suffering the state's smallest anti-Coalition swing in 1998 and picking up 2.3 per cent in 2001. Prior to 1975 Labor had only ever been defeated here once, when the Country Party won the seat upon its creation in 1949. Entsch is Leichhardt's first Liberal member - the Nationals were last able to contest it in 1996, when they polled 20.8 per cent against Entsch's 31.8. The seat has not been affected by the redistribution.

THE CANDIDATES: Warren Entsch's pre-parliamentary CV includes "crocodile catcher" along with grazier and RAAF engine fitter. He made parliamentary secretary level after the 1998 election but has gone no further, although he is better known than many at that level as a feeder of quotes to the press pack seagulls at the entrance to parliament. He also became fairly well known in 1998 after he called for a boycott of churches over their opposition to the Government's Wik legislation, and in 1999 when it emerged that he had not declared his directorship of a company that supplied concrete for an RAAF base. Labor argued this was in breach of the Constitution and disqualified him from sitting, but declined to pursue a High Court challenge on the grounds that they couldn't afford it. As a member for a regional Queensland seat, Entsch was a surprise objector to the Government's recent ban on gay marriage. Labor's candidate is Jim Turnour, an agricultural consultant who has worked as a researcher to Senator Jan McLucas.

INTELLIGENCE: Leichhardt is one of only three electorates where Family First will preference Labor ahead of the Coalition, owing to his refusal to support what he described as the Government's "offensive" stand on homosexual marriage.

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

A 4.6 per cent lift in his primary vote meant Warren Entsch didn't have to go to preferences for the first time since he won the seat off Labor in 1996, making this another once-marginal seat that has become safe Liberal over the lifetime of the Howard Government.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (10.0%)

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LILLEY
(Labor 4.6%)


StateQueensland
RegionNorthern Brisbane
Sitting MemberWayne Swan (Labor)
CandidatesAlan Boulton (Liberal)
Sue Meehan (Greens)
Dawn Forsyth (Democrats)
Brad Hill (Family First)
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Little changed by the redistribution, Lilley covers an area of north-eastern Brisbane from Aspley and Kedron in the west to Brisbane Airport in the east. The seat had been traditionally Liberal leaning until Elaine Darling held it for Labor from 1980 until her retirement in 1993. Wayne Swan then assumed the seat but lost it in 1996, returning with a 3.5 per cent swing in 1998 and bucking the trend to pick up another 1.7 per cent in 2001.

THE CANDIDATES: Wayne Swan's career as a political adviser goes back to 1978 and the beginning of Bill Hayden's period as Opposition Leader. He moved into the Queensland Labor Party machine in the 1980s and was closely allied to Wayne Goss through his rise to the premiership. In this time he became identified with the Australian Workers Union faction, putting him at odds with Peter Beattie, then state party secretary. Swan escaped the sinking of the Goss Government by being elected member for Lilley in 1993, only to be dumped along with most of his Queensland Labor colleagues in 1996. He was back in 1998 and went straight into the Family and Community Services shadow ministry where he has remained since, barring a two-and-a-half month interruption from December 2000 when Federal Police and the Director of Public Prosecutions investigated claims he provided a brown bag full of cash to the local Democrats office as part of a preference deal at the 1996 election. These emerged as part of the Shepherdson Inquiry which Beattie skilfully used to checkmate his factional rivals, not the least of whom was Swan. More harm was done to his prime ministerial aspirations through his role as one of the coterie of Beazley comeback plotters described by Mark Latham as "roosters", which he took on after counting his own numbers and thinking better of it. The Liberal candidate is Alan Boulton, a former mayor of Redcliffe.

ASSESSMENT: Labor retain

Wayne Swan's 0.7 per cent two-party swing was enough to move him out of the technically marginal zone (5 per cent or less), but he would no doubt have liked a bit more. Still, in picking up any kind of swing he did better than most of his Queensland colleagues. As was so often the case, the decline of the Democrats and no One Nation candidate meant all comers went up a little on the primary vote.

OUTCOME: Labor retain (5.3%)

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LONGMAN
(Liberal 2.5%)


StateQueensland
RegionSunshine Coast
Sitting MemberMal Brough (Liberal)
CandidatesStephen Beckett (Labor)
Philip Kimmet (Greens)
Jacqueline Kennedy (Democrats)
Susan Meredith (One Nation)
Tom Lewis (Family First)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
Inland Sunshine Coast electorate covering the Glasshouse Mountains region from Caboolture north to Maleny, extending out to a small patch of coast including most of Bribie Island. It has been held since its creation in 1996 by Mal Brough, who had his 11.6 per cent margin from the Howard landslide pared all the way back to 0.9 per cent in 1998. He secured an extra 1.8 per cent padding in 2001 and gained fractionally from minor changes in the recent redistribution, although not by enough to breathe easily. One Nation polled 18.1 per cent in 1998 and 8.2 per cent in 2001, their preferences favouring Labor slightly on each occasion.

THE CANDIDATES: A former army officer and business proprietor, Mal Brough was made a parliamentary secretary in 2000 and then Employment Services Minister in February the following year. Brough's swearing in upon the latter promotion was delayed while the Federal Police investigated vote rorting allegations involving staff members who were falsely enrolled in his electorate, and he subsequently hit a few bumps with his portfolio responsibility for managing Job Network. He has nevertheless been considered an effective performer and was given extra responsibilities assisting Defence Minister Robert Hill in the September 2003 reshuffle and then promoted to Revenue Minister and Assistant Treasurer in July 2004, providing timely pre-election publicity for the holder of a crucial marginal seat. Brough would have needed persuading not to challenge Peter Slipper's preselection in neighbouring Fisher after the redistribution strengthened that seat for the Liberals at Longman's expense, particularly since he has lined up against Slipper's allies in the Michael Caltabiano/Santo Santoro faction in the Queensland Liberal Party. Labor's candidate for the second successive election is Stephen Beckett, a 29-year-old policy adviser to Queensland Local Government Minister Desley Boyle.

INTELLIGENCE: The day before the election, the Courier Mail ran a TNS poll of about 300 respondents which had Mal Brough ahead 56-44. This was the third such TNS poll for Longman, earlier efforts in late June and in the first week of the campaign having Mal Brough leading with 54 per cent of the two-candidate preferred vote. Commenting on the earlier poll, John Black at ABC Brisbane said his "contacts tell me the Liberal Party, as a party, is behind in Longman, as we predicted, but when Labor's candidate is compared with the Liberal sitting member, the latter is well in front", indicating "the disparity between the strong Mal Brough campaign presence and the inexperienced ALP candidate". Longman was one of seven Queensland marginals surveyed by Newspoll in the first week of the campaign, which produced a collective result showing the Coalition leading Labor 46 to 38 per cent, with only a 1 per cent two-party swing to Labor from the 2001 election. But the Courier Mail reported on September 24 that internal polling had Labor feeling the seat was "winnable".

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

Did somebody say "winnable"? Obviously things went badly awry for Labor in the last two weeks of the campaign as they ended up suffering a 5.2 per cent swing, losing 1.4 per cent of their primary vote despite the gap in the market from the decline of One Nation and teh Democrats. Mal Brough was up a hearty 6.6 per cent on the primary vote.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (7.7%)

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RELATED POSTS: House of Cards (15/7/04).

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McPHERSON
(Liberal 12.2%)


StateQueensland
RegionGold Coast
Sitting MemberMargaret May (Liberal)
CandidatesKellie Trigger (Labor)
Ian Latto (Greens)
Russell White (Democrats)
Paul Lewis (One Nation)
Rob Davey (Family First)
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Covering the southern Gold Coast and bordered to the south by New South Wales, the continuing growth of this area finds McPherson shrinking further into its corner, with Moncrieff taking nearly 20,000 voters from Burleigh Heads northwards. The seat maintains one of the nation's highest proportions of retirees. Once it was a stronghold for the Country Party, it was first won for the Liberals by Eric Robinson in 1972, Arthur Fadden having been member from 1949 to 1958. Margaret May took over in 1998 when member John Bradford quit the Liberal Party to stand unsuccessfully for the Senate with Fred Nile's Christian Democratic Party. The Liberal vote fell 16.4 per cent in 1998 with One Nation soaking up 9.6 per cent and a National Party contestant a mere 4.3 per cent (yet still they reserve the right to exclusively contest state seats in the area) without endangering their hold on the seat, but it was back to business as usual in 2001 with the Liberal vote recovering by 10 per cent.

THE CANDIDATES: Margaret May was a surprise preselection winner over former Brisbane Lord Mayor Sally-Anne Atkinson and 20 other candidates for this blue-ribbon seat in 1998. She is linked with the Queensland Liberal Party's Right faction and there had been mid-term scuttlebutt that she would attempt to depose moderate George Brandis from his spot on the Senate ticket. Other than that she has been little heard from. Kellie Trigger, electorate officer to state MP Dianne Reilly, obviously had fun being Labor candidate last time because she is doing it again.

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

A standard result - Liberals up 4.1 per cent, Labor up 1.4 per cent, Greens up 0.2 per cent, Democrats down 3 per cent, One Nation down 4.2 per cent, Family First at 2.8 per cent on debut, 1.7 swing to Liberal on two-party.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (13.9%)

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MARANOA
(National 15.4%)


StateQueensland
RegionSouthern Outback
Sitting MemberBruce Scott (National)
CandidatesShane Guley (Labor)
Jonathon Rihan (Greens)
Rick Benham (New Country)
David Klingsporn (CEC)
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Barring a coastal strip between 200 and 300 kilometres wide, Maranoa covers most of southern Queensland from Birdsville to the outer fringes of civilisation in Dalby and Warwick. An exchange of territory with Capricornia sees it absorb yet more underpopulated vastness (it now covers more than half the area of Queensland) and shaves a meaningless 0.6 per cent from the margin. Despite it being their natural territory, the Nationals live in fear of defeat here at the hands of the Liberals when Bruce Scott retires and opens the way for a three-cornered contest. One Nation polled 15.1 per cent in 1998 but Scott, member since 1990, recovered over half of that in 2001.

THE CANDIDATES: Bruce Scott was in the junior ministry two years after entering parliament in 1990 and was made Veterans Affairs Minister when the Howard Government came to power in 1996. Scott survived revelations during the 1997 travel rorts affair that he had been using a taxpayer-funded plane to visit a friend's property and went on to perform well in his portfolio, but he lost it when the National Party's losses in the 2001 election cost them a front bench spot under the Coalition agreement. Few would argue that the Government has been strengthened with his substitution by Danna Vale. Glenn Milne in The Australian reported that former party leader Tim Fischer had mused at a private function that Scott might retire at the coming election, although he seemed to be doing so as part of a theoretical worst-case scenario for the party's potential losses at the next election, to Liberal as well as Labor. Until then Scott has only to deal with Labor's Shane Guley, candidate for the even less winnable seat of Gregory at the February 2004 state election. A bit of Googling informs us that Guley was a QRail worker and AMWU delegate who was sacked for harassing and intimidating colleagues. On taking the matter to the Industrial Relations Commission, Guley was awarded four months' pay but his dismissal was upheld.

ASSESSMENT: Nationals retain

Few would have paid attention to Maranoa on election night, but those who did saw one of Labor's many little disasters unfolding - even with One Nation collapsing by 10.1 per cent, their candidate still went backwards. Bruce Scott was up 7.4 per cent on the primary vote and 5.5 per cent on two-party preferred, and now inhabits one of the safest seats in the land.

OUTCOME: Nationals retain (20.8%)

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MONCRIEFF
(Liberal 16.3%)


StateQueensland
RegionGold Coast
Sitting MemberSteven Ciobo (Liberal)
CandidatesDavid Parrish (Labor)
Michael Beale (Greens)
Ros Roberts (Democrats)
Mark Smith (One Nation)
James Tayler (Family First)
Sandy Sanderson (CEC)
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Moncrieff has been sucked southwards by the explosion of growth on the Gold Coast, drawing almost 20,000 excess voters from McPherson in the south and losing about 29,000 in the north to Fadden. Steven Ciobo assumed the seat in 2001 on the retirement of Kathy Sullivan, member since the seat's creation in 1984 and previously a Senator from 1974, making her the longest serving woman in the parliament's history. The National Party took the opportunity of the vacancy to field a candidate and scored a feeble 6.3 per cent. One Nation just managed to top 10 per cent in 1998.

THE CANDIDATES: Former Young Liberals Queensland president Steven Ciobo was 27 years old in 2001 when he replaced long-serving underachiever Kathy Sullivan in this safe seat. Among those Ciobo defeated for the preselection were former National Party Senator Bill O'Chee. Shortly afterwards Sullivan sued Ciobo for defamation after he allegedly told a local branch meeting she was responsible for Aboriginal Senator Neville Bonner's demotion to an unwinnable spot on the Liberal Senate ticket in 1983. The action was withdrawn after intervention by the Prime Minister, who had been spooked by reports Gold Coast Mayor Gary Baildon would take advantage of the party's troubles by running as an independent. Ciobo had earlier worked for Queensland Senator Brett Mason and McPherson MHR John Bradford (who would quit the Liberal Party to stand for Fred Nile's Call to Australia).

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

Even accounting for the 5 per cent made available by the fact that the Nationals did not contest this time, Steven Ciobo's 10.9 per cent improvement on the primary vote is pretty impressive. Given that Labor was down slightly and the Greens not up by much, it's slightly surprising that this only translated into a 3.8 per cent two-party swing.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (20.1%)

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MORETON
(Liberal 2.5%)


StateQueensland
RegionInner South Brisbane
Sitting MemberGary Hardgrave (Liberal)
CandidatesGraham Perrett (Labor)
Jane Williamson (Greens)
Frederika Steen (Democrats)
Barry Weedon (One Nation)
Terence Tam (Family First)
Andrew Lamb (Independent)
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Inner southern Brisbane seat substantially amended by the redistribution, Moreton loses all territory east of the South East Freeway to Griffith and the new seat of Bonner, being compensated with 30,000 new voters from the northern part of Rankin. This has eroded Gary Hardgrave's margin by 1.7 per cent with the loss of areas containing older voters with more stable voting habits, who had traditionally kept swings to a minimum. Hardgrave picked up the seat as part of the Labor wipeout in Queensland at the 1996 election and has done well to hold on since. The seat had provided the Hawke Government with a valuable win during its brush with death at the 1990 election, no doubt due to honeymoon effects from Queensland's first state Labor government since 1957, elected a year previously. In 1961 Liberal member Jim Killen's narrow victory saved the Menzies Government.

THE CANDIDATES: Gary Hardgrave's career as a broadcaster in the 1980s included a spell as presenter of nationally broadcast children's television show Wombat, alongside Bob La Castra, now a Liberal member of Gold Coast City Council, and Aggro, present political affiliation unknown. He then moved on to news reporting and jobs as adviser to one-time state Liberal leader Angus Innes and Liberal Senator David McGibbon. For holding his marginal seat at three election he was rewarded with the lowest-rung junior ministry of Multicultural Affairs in 2001, to which the role of Minister Assisting the Prime Minister was added in October 2003. Labor candidate Graham Perrett is a lawyer and union official for the Queensland Independent Education Union.

CAMPAIGN UPDATE: The prevailing local issue has been the Ipswich Motorway, a federally funded road which the Queensland Government wants widened, while the Federal Government's preferred option has been to construct a "missing link" between Ipswich and Goodna to relieve pressure on the existing road. Few of the interested parties have been impressed by the Federal Government's stance, and Roads Minister Jim Lloyd floated the possiblity early in the campaign that they might change their mind.

INTELLIGENCE: On the day before the election, the Courier Mail ran a TNS poll of about 300 respondents that had Gary Hardgrave ahead 53-47. Labor has reportedly been concentrating its advertising on what it perceives to be its best hopes, Moreton and Petrie - "Liberal strategists" saying Moreton was "in trouble". Moreton was one of seven Queensland marginals surveyed by Newspoll in the first week of the campaign, which produced a collective result showing the Coalition leading Labor 46 to 38 per cent, with only a 1 per cent two-party swing to Labor from the 2001 election. But the Courier Mail reported on September 24 that internal polling had Labor feeling the seat was "winnable".

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

Gary Hardgrave might be slightly disappointed with his modest 1.6 per cent swing, given the performance of some of his colleagues and the lack of fat on his existing margin. This was largely a status quo result, poor performances from One Nation and the Democrats in 2001 meaning their decline did not have much of an impact.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (4.2%)

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RELATED POSTS: Two Bob Watch (11/9/04).

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OXLEY
(Labor 8.0%)


StateQueensland
RegionIpswich/Inala
Sitting MemberBernie Ripoll (Labor)
CandidatesDaniel Smith (Liberal)
Kevin Brennan (Greens)
Nick Wood (Democrats)
Bill Flynn (One Nation)
Rob Boyne (Family First)
Michael Myles (Socialist Alliance)
Brian Haag (CEC)
George Pugh (Independent)
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It will be a long time before Oxley is remembered for something other than having been Pauline Hanson's seat during her only parliamentary term from 1996 to 1998. Originally endorsed as a Liberal candidate, controversial campaign remarks about Aboriginal welfare saw Hanson disendorsed by a party sensitive about racial issues in light of its leader's controversial history with such matters. The voters by contrast rewarded her with an astonishing 48.6 per cent of the primary vote, ending Labor's 35-year grip on the seat which had even survived Labor's Queensland debacle of 1975 (the winner on that occasion being future party leader Bill Hayden, member from 1961 to 1988). The seat was substantially redrawn with the 1998 redistribution, losing its rural areas beyond Ipswich to the new seat of Blair as well as parts of Ipswich itself, while absorbing the very safe Labor urban area of Inala. Rightly or wrongly Hanson decided the new seat offered her the better prospects and Labor had no trouble regaining Oxley at the 1998 election. The redistribution taking effect at the current election cost it much of its remaining share of Ipswich, losing 14,000 voters in this area to Blair while gaining others closer to Brisbane from Ryan.

THE CANDIDATES: Bernie Ripoll entered parliament in 1998 after five years as an organiser with the State Public Services Federation of Queensland, having earlier been an electrician for the RAAF. The biography on his website is unusually forthcoming with details of how he got there, telling us he "underwent a bitter preselection battle" against "fellow AWU faction member" Anne Scott, wife of Les, who lost the seat to Hanson in 1996. In March 2004 Bernie Ripoll faced a preselection challenge from Brooke Johnson, who according to a source quoted in the Queensland Times on 10 March 2004 was "put up by the Labor Left against Mr Ripoll's AWU faction because of that faction's challenge to Kirsten Livermore in Capricornia".

CAMPAIGN UPDATE: The prevailing local issue has been the Ipswich Motorway, a federally funded road which the Queensland Government wants widened, while the Federal Government's preferred option has been to construct a "missing link" between Ipswich and Goodna to relieve pressure on the existing road. Few of the interested parties have been impressed by the Federal Government's stance, and Roads Minister Jim Lloyd floated the possibility early in the campaign that they might change their mind.

ASSESSMENT: Labor retain

Labor's reasonable performances were few and far between, and they rarely happened where it mattered. This was one of them - their 1.2 per cent increase on the primary vote and 1.8 per cent two-party swing were no great shakes, but they were still positive results against the statewide trend.

OUTCOME: Labor retain (9.7%)

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PETRIE
(Liberal 3.5%)


StateQueensland
RegionNorthern Brisbane
Sitting MemberTeresa Gamboro (Liberal)
CandidatesGavin Brady (Labor)
Rick Pass (Greens)
Terri Bell (Democrats)
Wade Whincop (Family First)
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Petrie covers a stretch of Moreton Bay north of Brisbane including Redcliffe, extending inland to Griffin and Chermside West (John Black at ABC Brisbane has some interesting things to say about the composition of the electorate). Since its creation in 1949 Labor's only wins have been in the 1961 Menzies credit-squeeze election, as part of Bob Hawke's sweep to power in 1983, and as a crucial element of the Hawke-Keating string of victories in 1987, 1990 and 1993 when Gary Johns won on margins ranging from 1.4 to 2.3 per cent. As with many Queensland seats, the Liberals swept in with a huge swing in 1996 and were lucky to survive the 1998 backlash. Petrie's boundaries and margin and have been little affected by the redistribution, with small losses to Brisbane and Lilley, and if Labor can win here they'll be well on their way. The seat has done well out of its marginality, being on the receiving end of treats such as an $80 million upgrade of the local stretch of Bruce Highway, and will no doubt continue to do so up to polling day.

THE CANDIDATE: Teresa Gambaro is a former marketing associate with a finger in the pie of a well-known local family restaurant and seafood wholesaling company. Gambaro was one of a number of marginal seat holders to be promoted in the July 2004 reshuffle, at which she became parliamentary secretary to the Defence Minister. Labor candidate Gavin Brady is a quantity surveyor, a vocation made famous by Monty Python's Ethel the Aardvark.

INTELLIGENCE: On the day before the election the Courier Mail ran TNS polls for Queensland marginal seats with sample sizes of about 300 each, and while they appeared not to provide specific results for Petrie, it appeared Liberal member Teresa Gambaro was shown as being in the clear. Nevertheless, Labor has been concentrating its advertising on what it perceives to be its best hopes, those being Petrie and Moreton. The Courier Mail reported on September 24 that internal polling had Labor feeling the seat was "winnable", but late in the campaign "Liberal strategists" were reported as saying that polling had rebounded for them in the last week of the campaign. Petrie was one of seven Queensland marginals surveyed by Newspoll in the first week of the campaign, which produced a collective result showing the Coalition leading Labor 46 to 38 per cent, with only a 1 per cent two-party swing to Labor from the 2001 election.

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

Yet another important Queensland marginal where Labor got badly stung, going backwards 4.4 per cent on two-party preferred and 0.8 per cent on the primary vote. Teresa Gambaro added 4.5 per cent to her primary vote and can sleep fairly easily for the next three years.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (7.9%)

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RANKIN
(Labor 2.4%)


StateQueensland
RegionSouthern Brisbane
Sitting MemberCraig Emerson (Labor)
CandidatesWendy Creighton (Liberal)
Mike Boyd (Nationals)
Julian Hinton (Greens)
Catherine Sporle (Democrats)
Margaret Hands (One Nation)
Darren Power (Independent)
Ross Wilson (Family First)
Robert Meyers (CEC)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
One of only two Labor seats to survive the 1996 election, this south-eastern Brisbane electorate has been substantially redrawn by a redistribution that moves it to the east of the South East Freeway, slashing Labor front-bencher Craig Emerson's margin from 6.7 to 2.4 per cent. It has dropped about a quarter of its voters in the Algester and Stretton area to Moreton in the north-west and picked up another 4,000 at the other end from Fadden, now extending from Boronia Heights north-eastwards to Priestdale. Craig Emerson won the seat upon David Beddall's retirement in 1998 despite it having become notionally Liberal upon redistribution, picking up a handsome 9.1 per cent swing. Beddall, member from the seat's creation in 1984, had survived an 11.1 per cent swing in 1996 to hold on by 1.4 per cent.

THE CANDIDATES: Craig Emerson worked as an adviser to the Hawke Government in the late 1980s while establishing a power base with the Australian Workers Union faction of the Queensland ALP, then landed the job of director-general of the Queensland Department of Environment under the Goss Government. In 1998 he secured preselection for one of Labor's few reliable seats in Queensland, replacing fellow AWU stalwart David Beddall, and after the 2001 election he entered the shadow ministry with the Innovation, Industry, Trade and Tourism portfolio. Emerson boldly defied AWU factional boss Bill Ludwig to become the only member of the Queensland Right to line up against Kim Beazley in both leadership votes, and he was rewarded for his efforts with the Workplace Relations portfolio. Liberal candidate Wendy Creighton is a journalist and former editor of the Fassifern Guardian. Independent Darren Power is a Logan City Councillor.

INTELLIGENCE: The Gold Coast Bulletin ran two polls for Rankin during the campaign, one being published the day before the election. It had Craig Emerson with 42 per cent of the primary vote (after distribution of the undecided) against 40 per cent for the Liberals. Their earlier poll, published on September 11, had Emerson leading 51-49. Both polls had samples of about 450.

ASSESSMENT: Labor retain

The only headway Labor made in Queensland was in its own seats in and around Brisbane. In Rankin, the Coalition vote fell 2.5 per cent (the Nationals fielded a candidate for some reason, who polled an uninspiring 1.5 per cent) but Labor fell too, by 1.0 per cent. The slack was taken up by an unusually high vote for Family First (5.1 per cent), and for an independent by the name of Darren Power who had escaped the Poll Bludger's notice (6.6 per cent).

OUTCOME: Labor retain (3.3%)

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RYAN
(Liberal 9.4%)


StateQueensland
RegionWestern Brisbane
Sitting MemberMichael Johnson (Liberal)
CandidatesVictoria Chatterjee (Labor)
Paul Swan (Greens)
Simon Ingram (Democrats)
Percy Campbell (Family First)
Neville Solomon (CEC)
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Brisbane's west and south-west suburbs, from The Gap and Toowong nearer the city out to Moggill and Brisbane Forest Park. With the redistribution the seat loses the area east of the Centenary Highway and south of the Brisbane River to Oxley and gains territory from Blair to the west and Brisbane to the east. Ryan's most recent claim to fame came with the by-election held on 17 March 2001 upon the retirement of former Defence Minister John Moore, at which the seat fell to Labor for the first time in its history after a 9.8 per cent swing, convincing many who should have known better that Kim Beazley was a certainty for the Lodge. Michael Johnson recovered the seat for the Liberals at the federal election held nine months later.

THE CANDIDATES: Former barrister Michael Johnson is Ryan's Hong Kong-born Cambridge-educated half-Chinese Liberal MP, aged 34. Johnson had to withdraw from his run for preselection for the March 2001 by-election due to his British citizenship, the unlucky winner being former state party president Bob Tucker. Labor won the seat and rivalries that festered in the first preselection contest boiled over during the re-match, by which time Johnson had sorted out his citizenship issues. Tucker, who was the Prime Minister's preferred candidate, successfully took Supreme Court action against a move by his factional enemies on the state executive to bypass a local branch plebiscite and install Right candidate Matt Boland. The plebiscite was duly held and Johnson emerged the winner amid allegations of massive branch stacking. Nevertheless, Ryan returned to its normal habits at the November 2001 election and Johnson won the seat with about the same margin achieved by John Moore in 1998. His efforts to secure the seat came back to haunt him when it emerged that one of his allies in the Ryan branch had authorised a $10,000 repayment to Johnson for a campaign "loan", which others involved with the campaign had understood to be a donation. Labor's candidate is Victoria Chatterjee, who apparently became the first Indian-born woman endorsed for a federal seat when she ran as candidate for Moncrieff in 2001.

CAMPAIGN UPDATE: Michael Johnson maintained his habit of causing the Prime Minister trouble in the first week of the campaign, vouching for the "character and integrity" of the man who claimed Senator George Brandis had called him a "lying rodent" whose "arse" needed covering over the children overboard affair. That man was Russell Galt, Johnson's campaign treasurer for the 2001 election who had contentiously authorised repayment to Johnson of $10,000 for a campaign "loan" which others in the branch had understood to be a donation. Galt had received Johnson's backing for preselection in the unloseable state Liberal seat of Moggill (all loseable state Liberal seats having been lost) and for his subsequent efforts to have his defeat overturned, first internally and then in the courts. It appears Johnson was subsequently persuaded that Galt wasn't such a good chap after all, as he later said "I completely reject Mr Galt's actions" and "I am very concerned about his motivation in making these allegations". Galt now faces explusion from the Liberal Party.

ASSESSMENT: Liberal retain

Ryan largely followed the pattern for affluent Liberal seats in the cities, which were the only places where the Greens went up more (4.4 per cent) than the Democrats went down (3.9 per cent). It did buck the trend though in delivering an extra 6.3 per cent to the Liberal member, although the surge for the Greens meant this only translated into a 0.9 per cent on two-party preferred.

OUTCOME: Liberal retain (10.4%)

Click here for Australian Electoral Commission results

RELATED POSTS: Dead Wood and Bad Blood (13/3/04).

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WIDE BAY
(National 9.9%)


StateQueensland
RegionMaryborough/Hervey Bay
Sitting MemberWarren Truss (National)
CandidatesSean Ambrose (Labor)
Lars Hedberg (Independent)
Ian Richards (Greens)
Darryl Weir (Democrats)
Wesley Robinson (One Nation)
Glen Wilson (Family First)
Cy d'Oliveira (Independent)
Click here for Australian Electoral Commission map
Taking in Hervey Bay and Maryborough, the National/Country Party have held Wide Bay since taking it from Labor in 1974. One Nation won both the state seats in the area at the 1998 Queensland state election and polled a whopping 26.3 per cent at that year's federal election, gouging 15 per cent from his two-party preferred margin. One Nation could only manage 11.1 per cent in 2001, most of their vote coming home to the Nationals who enjoyed a 7 per cent two-party preferred swing. A redistribution has returned it to boundaries more closely resembling those prior to the 1998 redistribution, taking Gympie back from Fairfax and losing Monto and Gayndah to Hinkler. This has cut 0.8 per cent from Truss's margin.

THE CANDIDATES: Warren Truss describes himself in his website biography as a "third generation grain farmer from the Kumbia district". He served as a Kingaroy Councillor from 1976 to 1990, including seven years as Mayor, and entered federal parliament in 1990. In December 1994 he became Shadow Consumer Affairs Minister, playing a key role in bringing down Sports Minister Ros Kelly over the "sports rorts" affair. However he did not enter the Howard Government ministry until October 1997, after the travel rorts affair claimed two National Party scalps. He then moved up from Customs and Consumers Affairs to Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry over the following two years. Even John Black at ABC Brisbane knows nothing of Labor candidate Sean Ambrose, and has a characteristically amusing way of saying so. Independent Lars Hedberg was unveiled as the Bob Katter-endorsed candidate two days before the announcement of the election. Much of the coverage focused on the response of Katter's sparring partner, National Party Senator Ron Boswell, who ridiculed Hedberg for owning a McDonald's franchise. Pretending not to have noticed the difference between Country Party-style agrarian socialism and the campus left, Boswell said it was "hypocrisy" for such a person to run on a "platform of anti-globalisation".

ASSESSMENT: Nationals retain

With no Liberal candidate in the field Warren Truss piled 13.5 per cent on to his primary vote, but the overall Coalition increase was a more modest 12.7 per cent. With Labor down 1 per cent and everyone else going much as you would expect, that translated into a 3.0 per cent two-party swing to the Nationals.

OUTCOME: Nationals retain (12.9%)

Click here for Australian Electoral Commission results

RELATED POSTS: Sugaring the Poll (26/8/04).

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